Canvas tote bags are an everyday essential for many people. Whether it’s your go-to carry-all for groceries, gym gear, or daily errands, your canvas tote likely sees a lot of action—and inevitably, it gets dirty. The good news? With the right care, you can safely clean your canvas tote and keep it looking fresh for years. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about machine washing canvas tote bags, when to opt for hand washing, and how to dry and maintain them for the long haul.
Can You Put Canvas in the Washing Machine?
Yes, in many cases, you can machine wash a canvas tote bag—but it depends on the design and material. Canvas is a sturdy fabric, usually made from cotton or linen, and it’s designed to endure wear and tear. However, it still requires care to avoid damage.
Safe to machine wash if:
- Your tote is made from 100% plain canvas.
- There are no leather handles or decorative trims.
- There’s no heat-sensitive screen printing or embellishments.
- The care label explicitly states it’s machine washable.
Avoid machine washing if:
- The bag includes leather, suede, or faux leather details.
- There’s a painted design or vinyl logo that may peel or fade.
- It’s a high-end, structured or designer tote that could lose its shape.
When in doubt, opt for hand washing or consult the care label to prevent accidental damage.
Understanding Canvas Material
Before diving into washing, it helps to understand what canvas is and how it reacts to water and cleaning agents.
Canvas Durability
Canvas is known for its rugged, woven texture that resists tears and can carry heavy loads. It’s the same type of material used in sails, backpacks, and outdoor tents. This makes it a fantastic option for tote bags meant for everyday wear.
What Can Go Wrong
Despite its strength, canvas isn’t immune to wear. Hot water can cause shrinkage, while harsh chemicals like bleach can break down fibers and fade color. Agitation from high-speed cycles or spin settings may warp its shape or damage stitching. Knowing these risks helps you avoid them when it comes time to wash.
Precautions for Machine Washing Tote Bags
Even when machine washing is an option, a few key precautions make all the difference.
- Flip the tote bag inside out before washing to protect the outer fabric and design.
- Use a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase to reduce friction during the wash cycle.
- Secure all zippers and buttons, if any, to avoid snagging on other fabrics.
- Test for colorfastness by dabbing a damp white cloth on a hidden area. If color transfers, wash the bag separately.
Avoid bleach and fabric softeners entirely. These products can compromise canvas fibers and may lead to fading or yellowing.
Preparing Your Canvas Tote for Cleaning
Check the Care Label
Always read the manufacturer’s instructions. The label may recommend hand washing only, or specify machine settings that work best for that specific tote.
Empty All Pockets
Remove any loose items, paper bits, or objects that could get damaged or damage the inside of your washer. Forgotten pens or lip balms can leave hard-to-remove stains or leaks.
Pre-Treat Stains
Use a gentle stain remover or a DIY mix of baking soda and water to pre-treat spots. Apply the solution with a toothbrush or soft cloth and let it sit for 10–15 minutes before washing. Avoid vigorous scrubbing that could fray the fabric.
Natural (Home) Remedies for Cleaning Canvas
If you’re concerned about exposing your bag to chemicals or if the stain is only in one spot, a natural home remedy can be your best option.
- Baking Soda and Vinegar: Mix one tablespoon of baking soda with two tablespoons of vinegar to create a mild abrasive paste. Apply directly to the stain and gently scrub before rinsing off with a damp sponge.
- Hydrogen Peroxide: This works well for biological stains (sweat, blood, mildew). Always test in a discreet area first. Use a soft cloth or cotton ball to apply, then rinse thoroughly.
These home methods are especially useful for spot cleaning when a full wash isn’t necessary.
Hand Wash Canvas Tote Bag
Hand washing offers full control and is ideal for printed or embellished canvas totes.
How to Hand Wash
- Fill a basin or tub with lukewarm water.
- Add a small amount of mild detergent, such as Woolite or Castile soap.
- Submerge the tote and use a soft-bristled brush or sponge to clean in one direction (avoid circular scrubbing).
- Rinse thoroughly until water runs clear.
- Gently press out excess water using a towel. Do not wring or twist the fabric.
Hand washing takes more effort but helps preserve the shape, structure, and design of your tote.
Machine Wash Canvas Tote Bag
If the label allows it, machine washing can be quick and efficient—just be sure to do it right.
Best Machine Settings
- Cycle: Use the gentle or delicate setting.
- Water Temperature: Stick to cold or lukewarm water to avoid shrinking.
- Spin Speed: Low spin is safest to maintain the bag’s shape.
Add the canvas tote to a laundry bag and wash it with similar colors or soft items like towels to reduce agitation.
Detergent Tips
Use mild liquid detergent—avoid powders, as they may leave residue. Steer clear of bleach or fabric softeners, which degrade the canvas over time.
Air Dry Canvas Tote Bag
Drying your canvas tote properly is crucial. Air drying is the best way to preserve its shape and prevent shrinking.
How to Air Dry
- Remove excess water by blotting with a towel.
- Reshape the tote by filling it with towels or clean paper.
- Lay flat or hang in a well-ventilated, shaded area.
Avoid direct sunlight, which can cause fading, and never put your canvas tote in the dryer.
Why Not Use a Dryer
Even on the lowest heat setting, dryers can damage canvas. The heat may shrink fibers, distort stitching, or melt any synthetic coatings or prints.
Does Hydrogen Peroxide Clean Canvas?
Yes, hydrogen peroxide is a powerful yet gentle bleaching agent. It works especially well on:
- Mold and mildew stains
- Sweat marks
- Coffee or tea spills
Use a diluted 3% solution and test it on an inconspicuous area first. Apply with a cloth or sponge, blot gently, then rinse and air dry. It’s effective and safer than chlorine bleach.
Long-Term Care & Maintenance
Proper care doesn’t stop after washing. Maintaining your tote helps extend its lifespan and keep it looking sharp.
Daily Tips
- Shake out crumbs and debris weekly.
- Wipe down the exterior with a damp cloth if needed.
- Avoid overstuffing, which stresses seams and distorts the tote’s shape.
Proper Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place.
- Avoid leaving the tote crumpled or under heavy items.
- Stuff it lightly with paper or cloth to maintain shape.
If you won’t be using it for a while, place it in a breathable cotton storage bag to prevent dust buildup.
Conclusion
Cleaning your canvas tote doesn’t have to be stressful. Whether you prefer to hand wash or machine wash, the key is using the right techniques and gentle products. Always follow the care label, avoid harsh chemicals, and let your tote air dry to keep it in top shape. With a little regular maintenance, your tote will continue to serve you beautifully for years to come.
Looking to upgrade your bag or custom-order canvas totes in bulk? INITI specializes in durable, stylish, and washable canvas tote bags designed for brands, businesses, and everyday style. Let us help you create your next favorite tote.
FAQs
Can all canvas bags be machine washed?
Not all. Avoid machine washing bags with leather, glued-on embellishments, or delicate prints.
What if my tote has leather handles?
Protect the handles by covering them in a cloth or opting for hand washing the fabric portion only.
Will colors fade after washing?
Dark or dyed canvas may fade slightly. Always use cold water and avoid direct sunlight during drying.
Can I iron my canvas tote?
Yes, use a warm (not hot) iron and press through a cloth to avoid scorching or damaging prints.
How often should I wash my canvas tote?
Every 4–6 weeks with regular use, or more frequently if it’s used for food, gym gear, or outdoor activities.